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The European NIS2 directive, effective in 2024, introduces stricter requirements for cybersecurity and physical security. These obligations apply to companies managing critical infrastructures or providing essential services. Discover the key steps to prepare effectively.
Understanding the objectives of the NIS2 directive
Adopted to address the increase in cyber threats, the NIS2 directive aims to enhance the resilience of critical infrastructures in Europe. It expands its scope to supply chains and requires companies to adopt proactive risk management.
The main obligations include:
- rapid and detailed reporting of major incidents;
- rigorous verification of suppliers’ cybersecurity standards;
- financial penalties for non-compliance.
These measures encourage organizations to adopt an integrated approach, combining digital and physical security, to protect their systems and ensure service continuity.
Assessing risks to enhance your security
Compliance with the NIS2 directive starts with a thorough risk assessment. This process helps identify vulnerabilities and set security priorities. Here are three steps to structure this approach:
- identify threats to your essential services;
- analyze supplier security and require recognized certifications like ISO 27001;
- document the actions taken to mitigate identified risks.
This assessment should include a supply chain analysis, as providers play a key role in the overall protection of infrastructures.
Securing your physical access control systems
The NIS2 directive highlights the importance of physical security as a complement to cybersecurity. Access control systems must be closely monitored to avoid any point of failure. Key elements to analyze include:
- access readers;
- cards or badges used;
- controllers and their configuration;
- servers hosting access data.
A comprehensive approach ensures stronger protection against risks, whether physical or digital in nature.
Preparing your organization for the NIS2 directive means taking concrete steps to reduce vulnerabilities and ensure compliance. A rigorous risk assessment and a complete securing of your systems are essential steps to protect your infrastructures and meet the new European requirements.
